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CARNEGIE
ENDOWMENT:
BREAKING THE SUICIDE PACT - US-CHINA COOPERATION ON CLIMATE CHANGE: 04/04/2008
(MaximsNews Network)
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UNITED
NATIONS - / MaximsNews Network / 04
April 2008 --
The United States and China must make
accommodations to curb greenhouse gas emissions if both countries are to break
their “suicide pact” of self-destructive, energy-using behavior. Together
they produce 40 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, yet both countries
demand that the other take responsibility for climate change, meanwhile the
threat of environmental disaster grows. For the first time, China is
considering an emissions target while half of U.S. states have set their own
targets—the time for a deal is now.
In Breaking
the Suicide Pact: U.S.-China Cooperation on Climate Change, William
Chandler, director of the Carnegie Energy and Climate Program, identifies
practical, non treaty-based approaches both countries could take to cut their
carbon dioxide emissions across economic sectors—with little financial impact.
He argues that China and the United States should work together to set
individual, national goals and achieve them through domestically enforceable
measures and international agreements that prevent either nation from taking
advantage of steps taken by the other.
Key
Recommendations for U.S.-China Cooperation:
-
Eliminate
subsidies that discourage energy efficiency.
-
Provide
tax breaks for investment in efficiency and low-carbon energy and impose tax
penalties on high-carbon energy.
-
Make
climate cooperation integral to trade policy, such as jointly setting
production standards to limit the energy used to manufacture exports.
-
Create
partnerships between Chinese provincial officials and leaders in U.S. states
on the forefront of climate change prevention to improve implementation of
innovative energy policies.
-
Promote
market penetration of existing carbon emission reduction technologies and
encourage development of new technologies by linking American laboratories
more closely to Chinese markets to share research and development costs.
-
Encourage
banks in China to remove the regulatory cap on interest rates for
energy-efficiency investments.
“U.S.–China
collaboration poses no threat to the climate leadership of any region or nation
or to global cooperation. It is a complement, not a challenge, to existing and
planned emissions cap and trade systems. This act of mutual self-preservation
would help the United States and China to avert climate disaster and the
eventual sanctions of other nations if they do not act, and lay the groundwork
for successful global action,” concludes Chandler.
###
NOTES
-
William
Chandler is the director of the Carnegie Energy and Climate Program.
Chandler has spent over 35 years working in energy and environmental policy
and was a lead author for the Nobel Prize winning Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change. He is president of Transition Energy, co-founder of DEED
China, a joint venture building waste heat recovery power plants in China,
co-founder of the Moscow-based Center for Energy Efficiency, and founder and
former director of Advanced International Studies at the Joint Global Change
Research Institute. Chandler received the 1992 Champion of Energy-Efficiency
Award from the American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy for his
work. In 1999, he received the first Global Climate Leadership Award from
the International Energy Agency. He has authored or co-authored ten books
which have been favorably reviewed by scholarly and popular critics and
translated into several foreign languages.
-
The Carnegie
Energy and Climate Program aims to provide leadership in global energy
and climate policy. The program integrates thinking on energy technology,
environmental science, and political economy to reduce risks stemming from
global change and competition for scarce resources. It will create new
products and collaborate with Carnegie experts around the world to provide
information and change the way policy makers think about energy policy.
Labels:
United
Nations, U.N., US,
China, Climate
Change
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