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MICHELE MONTAS is the Spokesperson for U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon.

MICHELE MONTAS is the Spokesperson for U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon.

UN: UNITED NATIONS BRIEFING AND TV: FRIDAY, 11/01/2008 (MaximsNews Network)

The Office of the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General and the Spokesperson for the President of the General Assembly.
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UN: UNITED NATIONS BRIEFING AND TV: FRIDAY, 11/01/2008 (MaximsNews Network)

UNITED NATIONS - / MaximsNews Network / - 11 January 2008 -- Daily Press Briefing: By the Office of the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General

BY MICHELE MONTAS
SPOKESPERSON FOR SECRETARY-GENERAL BAN KI-MOON

Friday, January 11, 2008

 KENYA: BAN KI-MOON URGES POLITICAL SOLUTION

  • In the face of the deeply troubling situation in Kenya, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon calls once again on the political leadership of Kenya to find – urgently – an acceptable solution through dialogue so that the political crisis is resolved and the country returns to its peaceful and democratic path.
     

  • The Secretary-General wishes to express his continued support for the various efforts being made by regional and international actors to help the Kenyans arrive at a lasting solution.
     

  • Two weeks have now passed since violence erupted in Kenya following disputed national elections, the conduct of which prompted serious concerns on the part of national and international observers.
     

  • Today, the death toll stands at an appallingly high figure of more than 500 people, while more than 250,000 Kenyans have been forced to flee their homes. Many of them are living in fear.  That much of the violence appears to have been directed at specific communities is all the more worrisome.
     

  • The killings must stop, alleged human rights violations should be investigated and those found responsible for crimes should be held accountable for their actions. 
     

  •  The potential for further bloodshed remains high unless the political crisis is quickly resolved.

 U.N. AGENCIES DELIVER RELIEF SUPPLIES TO DISPLACED KENYANS

  • In the Northern Rift Valley and Nairobi’s slums, which were both hit by the recent post-election violence, UNICEF has delivered some 11,000 family relief kits -- containing tarpaulins, blankets, cooking utensils, jerry cans and soap -- for some 55,000 internally displaced persons.
     

  • UNICEF also sent six trucks loaded with water and sanitation supplies and 1,500 post-HIV-exposure treatment units to the town of Eldoret. It has also provided basic drug kits to Kenya’s Health Ministry.
     

  • The Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reports that some 3,400 Kenyan refugees and asylum seekers have been registered in Uganda. UNHCR is providing them with firewood and tents and helping the national authorities with the planned relocation of refugees to a single transit center.
     

  • The UN Population Fund has delivered midwifery kits and other materials.

 BAN KI-MOON CONDEMNS ATTACK ON PEACEKEEPERS IN LEBANON

  • The Secretary-General strongly condemns the 8 January attack against a UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) vehicle on the coastal highway near the town of Saida (Sidon), outside UNIFIL’s area of operations. The attack lightly injured two military members of UNIFIL.
     

  • UNIFIL and the Lebanese authorities are cooperating and coordinating closely in the ongoing investigation. The Secretary-General hopes that the perpetrators will be swiftly identified and brought to justice.
     

  • The Secretary-General is deeply disturbed by this latest attack on UNIFIL. The security and safety of all UN personnel in Lebanon are of paramount importance.

 SECRETARY-GENERAL DEPLORES FIRING OF ROCKETS AGAINST ISRAEL

  • The Secretary-General strongly condemns the firing of rockets against Israel on 8 January.
     

  • The UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) is continuing its investigation to determine the launch site.
     

  • The Secretary-General would like to reiterate that if the rockets were launched from Lebanese territory, as is likely, the incident would constitute a serious violation of Security Council resolution 1701 (2006).
     

  • In addition, the Secretary-General is concerned over the incident near the Blue Line in the area of Halta on 7 January, which highlights the importance of his calls to visibly mark the Blue Line. He takes this opportunity to remind the parties of their obligation to fully adhere to Security Council Resolution 1701 and to respect the cessation of hostilities agreement.
     

  • UNIFIL is continuing its investigations into both incidents, in close cooperation with the parties. The Secretary-General urges both parties to exercise maximum restraint.

 SECURITY COUNCIL CONDEMNS ATTACKS IN LEBANON & ISRAEL

  • The members of the Security Council late yesterday afternoon condemned the 8 January attack that wounded two peacekeepers from the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL), in a press statement read by the Council President Ambassador Giadalla Ettalhi of Libya.
     

  • Council members also strongly condemned the rocket attack launched against Israel on 8 January, which is currently being investigated by UNIFIL.
     

  • Members of the Council “reiterated their call upon all parties concerned to respect the Blue Line in its entirety and to exercise utmost restraint,” the statement added.

SECURITY COUNCIL SCHEDULES CONSULTATIONS ON SUDAN AT 3 P.M.

  • The Security Council is holding consultations at 3 p.m. today in connection with the Sudan with a view to a formal meeting to adopt a draft Presidential statement.
     

  • Also on Sudan, starting tomorrow, the United Nations and African Union Special Envoys for Darfur, Jan Eliasson and Salim Ahmed Salim, who have been pursuing a political settlement to the crisis through negotiations, are scheduled to begin their mission to Sudan for consultations with the Government of Sudan and the movements.
     

  • The main objective of their trip is to assess the status of preparations of the parties, including the unification efforts among the movements, so as to determine the next steps, including the possibility of a second so-called 'Arusha-style' meeting and the beginning of the substantive peace talks.

BAN KI-MOON TO RECEIVE REPORT ON ALGERIA BOMBING

  • At 4:30 this afternoon, the Secretary-General will receive a report on the bombing that took place one month ago at the UN offices in Algiers from his Under-Secretary-General for Safety and Security, David Veness.
     

  • The Secretary-General had dispatched Veness and UNDP Administrator Kemal Dervis to Algiers immediately after the bombing, to assist the surviving country team.
     

  • In addition to evaluating the security system in Algiers, Veness, along with Dervis, ensured that those injured in the attack would receive the medical care they needed, and that the families of those killed in the attack were receiving the proper support, both psychological and financial.  
     

  • The Secretary-General also met with all the survivors and the families of the victims when he visited Algeria days later.
     

  • The Secretary-General will study the report from Veness, and a response is expected on Monday.

 UNITED NATIONS NEEDS STRONGER CAPACITY IN PREVENTIVE DIPLOMACY

  • The Secretary-General, over the past three days, spoke to all of the regional groups of UN Member States, to discuss his vision on what the United Nations will do over the coming year.
     

  • He told them that, in the year ahead, he will proceed on three fronts simultaneously: he will work to deliver results; create a stronger UN through full accountability of all parties; and emphasize those goods that are the world’s common property.
     

  • The Secretary-General urged greater action on the development front, noting that, in passing the midpoint to the 2015 deadline for the Millennium Development Goals, we face a development emergency.
     

  • On peacekeeping, he pointed to the deployment of UNAMID, an unprecedented joint operation with the African Union, and added that, politically, this year promises to be even tougher than the last. He noted the challenges in the Middle East, Iraq, Afghanistan, Darfur and Kosovo, as well as the need to strengthen the overall UN capacity for preventive diplomacy.

DEVELOPMENT SHOULD BE A RIGHT FOR ALL

  • The Secretary-General this afternoon will speak at the ceremony to hand over the leadership of the Group of 77 bloc of developing nations, which is passing from last year’s chair, Pakistan, to Antigua and Barbuda.
     

  • He is to tell the G-77 representatives that development should not be a privilege of the few, but a right for all.
     

  • And he will discuss what needs to be done to advance the implementation of the Millennium Development Goals.

 U.N. POLITICAL CHIEF LAUNCHES ANTI-IMPUNITY BODY IN GUATEMALA

  • Under-Secretary-General for Political Affairs B. Lynn Pascoe is en route to Guatemala today, where he will participate this afternoon in a high-level ceremony to launch the International Commission against Impunity in Guatemala, a new independent investigative body which has been established by agreement between the Government of Guatemala and the United Nations.
     

  • Also taking part in the launch will be Carlos Castresana Fernández, the commissioner designated by the Secretary-General to head that body.
     

  • The Commission is an innovative effort to help Guatemala investigate and dismantle violent criminal organizations believed responsible for widespread crime and the paralysis in the country’s justice system since the end of the armed conflict.

 BAN KI-MOON WELCOMES RELEASE OF COLOMBIA HOSTAGES

  • In a statement issued yesterday, the Secretary-General welcomed the release of the two hostages that had been held by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia and hopes that this gesture will lead to the speedy release of the many remaining kidnap victims.
     

  • He strongly condemns the practice of kidnapping, which is a blatant violation of international humanitarian law.
     

  • High Commissioner for Human Rights Louise Arbour has also issued a statement on the hostages’ release.

FOOD RATIONS GIVEN TO NEARLY 200,000 SOMALIS

  • The World Food Programme has distributed monthly food rations to nearly 200,000 people along the Mogadishu/Afgooye corridor in Somalia. 
     

  • According to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), nearly 300,000 people have now been displaced by the fighting in the capital since the end of October, nearly 40,000 of them in the past three weeks alone.
     

  • Meanwhile, WFP’s programme in Mogadishu is now fully operational, providing some 50,000 meals a day to people trapped in the city.

MORE GAZANS NEED FOOD AID AFTER BORDER CROSSING CLOSING

  • Twenty-two per cent more people in Gaza now need food aid following the closure of the Karni border crossing last June, according to a recent study by the World Food Programme (WFP).
     

  • The number of non-refugees that WFP is helping in Gaza has now risen to more than 300,000, the agency says.
     

  • WFP has increased its Gaza funding appeal from $107 million to $141 million. So far $45 million has been donated, but the agency says that without further offers soon, it will be forced to begin cutting back its operations starting in March.

 BAN KI-MOON PAYS TRIBUTE TO EDMUND HILLARY

  • The Secretary-General pays tribute to Sir Edmund Hillary, who gave profound meaning to the concepts of courage and exploration.
     

  • Sir Edmund not only climbed to one of the purest victories known to humankind, thereby championing and pioneering an awareness of the treasures of our Earth -- he also worked to build health and education in the communities around him.
     

  • The Secretary-General joins Sir Edmund's family, the people of New Zealand, and his followers and friends around the world in giving thanks for his life.

 OTHER ANNOUNCEMENTS

NEPAL SUFFERING FROM HIGH LEVELS OF MALNUTRITION: Regarding the appeal for more than $104 million for UN activities in Nepal in 2008, the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) says the money will be used to address urgent needs in the areas of food and nutrition, health, protection, and disaster preparedness and response. OCHA notes that Nepal suffers from high levels of malnutrition, while much of the country’s drinking water is contaminated and less than 40 percent of the country’s population has access to adequate toilet facilities.

SECURITY TRAINING PROGRAMME WRAPS UP IN CHAD: A Training of Trainers programme organized by the UN Mission in Chad and the Central African Republic ended yesterday in N’Djamena with a closing ceremony attended by Chadian and UN officials. The programme aims to enhance security officers’ readiness to provide effective police services to refugees, internally displaced persons and humanitarian workers in eastern Chad. Asked about the European Union agreement to deploy troops in Chad, the Spokeswoman said that contributions to the European Force were a positive step.

BAN KI-MOON IS ASSESSING KOSOVO SITUATION: Asked about the Secretary-General’s views on Kosovo, the Spokeswoman said that he is observing and assessing the situation as it unfolds.

UNITED NATIONS IS STUDYING AFGHANISTAN ENVOY OPTIONS: Asked about the appointment of a new UN envoy to Afghanistan, the Spokeswoman said that the United Nations was still studying different options on that matter.

TONY BLAIR IS NOT A U.N. ENVOY: Asked whether Quartet envoy Tony Blair had discussed his position with J.P. Morgan with the United Nations, for any potential conflict of interest, the Spokeswoman noted that Blair is not a UN envoy, but a Quartet envoy.

THE WEEK AHEAD AT THE UNITED NATIONS

Saturday, January 12

In Goma, Democratic Republic of the Congo, a conference on peace, security and development in the Kivus is expected to continue until 17 January (began on 6 January).

Today, the UN and African Union Special Envoys for Darfur, Jan Eliasson and Salim Ahmed Salim, are scheduled to begin their mission to Sudan for consultations with the Government of Sudan and the movements.

Monday, January 14

This morning, the Security Council holds a private meeting with troop contributing countries to the U.N. Mission in Côte d'Ivoire, followed by consultations on Côte d'Ivoire.

At noon in the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) Chamber, ECOSOC holds its organizational session for 2008, where it will elect the President and members of the Bureau for 2008. The Secretary-General is also scheduled to address the Council.

Through 18 January in Geneva, the Group of Governmental Experts of the States Parties to the Convention on Conventional Weapons meets to negotiate a proposal on cluster munitions.  Also in Geneva, through 1 February, the Committee on the Rights of the Child holds its 47th session and the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women holds its 40th session.

Tuesday, January 15

The Secretary-General attends the first Alliance of Civilizations Forum, which is taking place today and tomorrow in Madrid.

This morning, the Security Council is scheduled to adopt a resolution on the U.N. Mission in Côte d'Ivoire.

Today and tomorrow in New Orleans, the World Meteorological Organization convenes a high-level meeting, attended by the world’s space agencies, to discuss an updated space-based Global Observing System that would use dozens of satellites to monitor climate change and weather.

Wednesday, January 16

At 11 a.m. in Room S-226, Kemal Dervis, Administrator of the UN Development Programme (UNDP), will brief on UNDP’s development priorities for 2008.

The guest at the noon briefing is John Holmes, Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, who will launch a flash appeal for Kenya.

This afternoon, the Security Council is scheduled to hold consultations on the U.N. Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo. 

Thursday, January 17

In The Hague, the International Criminal Court swears in three new judges.  They are: Bruno Cotte (France), Fumiko Saiga (Japan) and Daniel David Ntanda Nsereko (Uganda).

Friday, January 18

This morning, the Secretary-General’s Special Representative in Nepal, Ian Martin, is scheduled to brief the Security Council during consultations on the U.N. Mission in that country.

From 3 to 5 p.m. in Conference Room 7, the Joint UN Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) holds an informal briefing on the “2007 AIDS epidemic update”.

In Geneva, the International Strategy for Disaster Reduction releases its 2007 disaster figures.

Office of the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General
United Nations, S-378
New York, NY 10017
Tel. 212-963-7162
Fax. 212-963-7055

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

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