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U.S.
Ambassador John Bolton speaking outside
the U.N. Security Council. Ian
Williams is an international
journalist and the past president of the
United Nations Correspondents Association.
This article was published with permission
from The
Nation. See his Blog: DeadlinePundit.
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The
MaximsNews Global Pundit
Ian Williams
Available
for Media Interviews: IanWilliams@MaximsNews.com IAN
WILLIAMS: JOHN BOLTON'S GREATEST HITS (MaximsNews.com,
UN) |
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UNITED NATIONS - / www.MaximsNews.com,
UN/ - 4 December 2006 --
In a rare midterm
election in which foreign policy was a major
issue, it is not too much of a stretch to say
that American voters put UN Ambassador John
Bolton out of office.
Bolton's
resignation
from his unconfirmed recess appointment at the
UN removes the residual fear that the Bush team
had something up its sleeve to bypass senatorial
resistance to his confirmation.
The
White House had claimed the support of a
bipartisan silent majority for his
appointment--even though it was vociferous
defections from GOP ranks that helped thwart his
confirmation.
In fact, Bolton's
determination to hang on up to this point
suggests that his obsession with the United
Nations is as serious as Ted Haggard's with sin:
He just can't keep away from it.
For three decades of
work at conservative think tanks and at the
State Department, Bolton has angled for
appointments that would in some way keep him
grappling at close quarters with the
organization even if they sometimes involved him
in contradictory positions.
Even when the Bushes
were out of office, Bolton filled in his time
working with former Secretary of State James
Baker when he was appointed UN special envoy for
the Western Sahara.
The Moroccan
annexation of the territory has been on the UN
agenda for more than thirty years and a standing
invitation to complaints about the
organization's ineffectiveness; Bolton has been
remarkably reticent to highlight it.
Bolton's other job in
exile was to advise the Taiwanese government on
how to get into an organization that he had
spent decades advising the United States to get
out of.
No sooner had he
arrived at the UN in 2005 than he cooked up a
deal with Beijing's ambassador to scuttle the
efforts of Germany, Japan and India--all US
allies--to get permanent seats on the Security
Council. He may have had a point about the
undesirability of the changes--but a more
diplomatic envoy would not have left American
fingerprints so messily obvious.
From the White House
point of view, Bolton's appointment appeased the
know-nothing foreign policy crowd while
rewarding his longstanding loyalty to the Bush
dynasty.
That loyalty had been
shown most memorably in 2000, when the man who
has spent the past year preaching democracy to
the members of the United Nations strode into a
library polling place in Florida yelling,
"I'm with the Bush-Cheney team, and I'm
here to stop the count."
To be fair, while
Bolton's tenure has from the standpoint of any
rational diplomacy been a disaster, it has not
been an unmitigated one. He has been a very
well-trained attack dog, always coming to heel
when the White House wanted and chewing his own
words when necessary.
One of his proudest
achievements in his previous job at the State
Department was to "unsign"
the treaty that committed the United States
to the International Criminal Court, and then to
bully and browbeat small countries across the
world into signing agreements not to extradite
US citizens to its seat in the Hague.
And then this year he
had to allow a Security Council resolution
setting the Court's prosecutors on the
perpetrators in Darfur.
As pious commentators
talk about how effective he was, it is worth
remembering that while he was in charge of arms
control, North Korea joined the nuclear club and
that, according to him and Bolton and his
allies, Iran is about to.
It is an
achievement--but of a dubious sort for an
alleged arms control maestro. To be fair, within
the Administration, he reportedly opposed the
US-Indian nuclear deal, although he remained
silent on Israeli nuclear capabilities.
Otherwise, Bolton's
most memorable "achievement" occurred
while he was in charge of arms control at the
State Department before moving to the UN. He was
a major saboteur
of Congressional efforts to improve and tighten
the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.
If these measures had
been passed, countries would not have been able,
as North Korea did, to drop out of the treaty
after reaping its dual-use benefits, and the
voluntary protocols on inspection that Iran
stopped observing would have been compulsory.
However, his greatest
legacy may be his semi-successful attempt to
wreck the UN reform proposals last year.
By introducing
hundreds of unilateral amendments after long
months of painstaking negotiations between the
members, he certainly managed to destroy the
efforts of Kofi Annan to persuade the Third
World members that managerial reforms were not
some form of American and Western plot. In fact,
almost every public statement he made pretty
much confirmed their suspicions.
Bolton leaves
unfinished business at the UN. His attempt to
enforce on Iran an international law in which he
professes disbelief comes to nothing as Security
Council members try to insure that Washington
has no excuse to take military action. The
resolution is stalemated and diluted.
Although he is now
implying personal credit for the appointment of
Ban Ki-moon, the incoming Secretary General, Ban
is astute enough to know that he was far from
Washington's first choice for the position. Ban
differed from Bolton on issues ranging from the
International Criminal Court to how to deal with
Pyongyang.
Bolton has clearly
relished his role at the UN, and one nightmare
scenario would be intense White House pressure
on Ban to grant him a senior UN appointment. If
that sounds farfetched, just consider the recent
appointment of Bush supporter and former
Washington Times editor Josette Sheeran Shiner
as head of the World Food Program.
One cannot help but
suspect that Minnesota Senator Norm
Coleman will soon have competition in
xenophobic grandstanding. Bolton's media
prominence, his longstanding credentials as a
Goldwater supporter and his newly acquired
status as a martyr for conservatism would
certainly equip him for a political career in
the GOP's new confederate heartland, where tough
talk regularly obscures lack of achievement.
IanWilliams@MaximsNews.com
~~~~~~
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